Thursday, February 4, 2016

You Can Buy a Czech Castle for $13,000 (BusinessWeeK)

The Libejovice chateau looks like something out of a 19th century romantic novel: an elegant, mustard-hued Renaissance palace with tall windows and elaborate balcony railings bearing the noble Schwarzenberg family’s coat of arms. Natalia Makovik will sell it to you for less than the price of some Manhattan studio apartments. The catch: Restoring the place, a two-hour drive south of Prague, could cost 10 times the purchase price. “I look at a ruin, and I see an investment opportunity,” says Makovik, founder of VIP Castle, a real estate brokerage specializing in historic buildings.
There are plenty of such opportunities in the Czech Republic, with its 2,000-plus castles and chateaux, the legacy of a turbulent history of feudal lords, royal dynasties, and minor aristocrats. Makovik started her business in 2007, eight years after she arrived penniless from her native Belarus. The history buff had fallen hard for the run-down castles she discovered in the Czech countryside. Lacking the money to buy one, she decided to make them the focus of her career—first as a tour guide and then as a real estate agent.
€270,000: Fortress Kunzov, built in 1907.
€270,000: Fortress Kunzov, built in 1907.
Although it took Makovik more than five years to close her first deal, she says she now sells up to three historic properties a month, priced from €12,000 ($13,000) to €4 million. She typically takes a 3 percent commission, which last year earned her about 4 million Czech korunas ($161,000). The 400 or so properties she lists range from relatively modest brick and stone manors to palatial expanses with gardens, ballrooms, and enough beds for the ball guests to sleep over. Because many of the properties are owned by municipalities, she travels the country speaking with mayors and town representatives. Sometimes it takes months of meetings to persuade officials to sell what many consider a part of their local heritage.
€3,000,000: The Castle of Count Thurn’s price includes an adjacent summer residence; a brewery and wine cellar are also available for purchase.
€3,000,000: The Castle of Count Thurn’s price includes an adjacent summer residence; a brewery and wine cellar are also available for purchase. 
Makovik faces growing competition, with international real estate companies such as Century 21 and Re/Max adding more historic properties to their portfolio. She says she has an edge as the only company focusing exclusively on such buildings. And with her background, she says she can better relate to her clients—mostly wealthy Russians or Ukrainians looking to park their money abroad. “To sell a castle, you have to be more of a psychologist than a real estate agent,” she says. “It can take years to cultivate a client and find the right property.”
€425,000: The House of Geydl, built in 1557, is a Renaissance-style mansion with two apartments and a pastry shop.
€425,000: The House of Geydl, built in 1557, is a Renaissance-style mansion with two apartments and a pastry shop
Lenka Duskova, a broker from Luxent, an agency that specializes in high-end homes in and around Prague, says selling castles is a challenge. Clients love the idea of living in an elegant historic manor, but it doesn’t take long before they balk at the costs of renovation and shy away from the realities of living in the biggest building in a tiny Czech town. “It’s not an investment,” Duskova says. “This is a business for dreamers and enthusiasts.
€450,000: Built in 1853, the Fort of Olomouc is surrounded by a moat.
€450,000: Built in 1853, the Fort of Olomouc is surrounded by a moat.
In 2010, Sergei Chernichkin, a Russian entrepreneur, swooned over a 16th century ruin in Kynsperk nad Ohri, a town of 5,000 near the German border. Makovik was offering it on behalf of the municipality for 300,000 korunas. Chernichkin couldn’t resist and decided to restore the property to its original use as a brewery; beer has been made in Kynsperk since 1595. He created a new brand called Kynspersky Zajic and built a restaurant serving local specialties such as roast pork and dumplings. Next up: a hotel and a spa where guests can indulge in beer baths and malt skin treatments. “The place had a 400-year history of brewing, and I was really intrigued,” says Chernichkin. “I would have never been able to do anything like that in Russia.”
 €450,000: The late 19th century ancestral castle of Ernest Solvay has 50 rooms, pool, cinema, sauna, and billiard room.
€450,000: The late 19th century ancestral castle of Ernest Solvay has 50 rooms, pool, cinema, sauna, and billiard room.
The bottom line: Natalia Makovik finds that being a history buff helps her sell Czech fixer-upper castles to wealthy Russians.

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